CCT2 Mutations Evoke Leber Congenital Amaurosis due to Chaperone Complex Instability
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CCT2 Mutations Evoke Leber Congenital Amaurosis due to Chaperone Complex Instability
Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a hereditary early-onset retinal dystrophy that is accompanied by severe macular degeneration. In this study, novel compound heterozygous mutations were identified as LCA-causative in chaperonin-containing TCP-1, subunit 2 (CCT2), a gene that encodes the molecular chaperone protein, CCTβ. The zebrafish mutants of CCTβ are known to exhibit the eye phenotype wh...
متن کاملLeber congenital amaurosis
Key words Disease name /synonyms Definition / Diagnostic criteria Differential diagnosis Etiology Clinical description Diagnostic methods Epidemiology Genetic counseling Prenatal diagnosis Management including treatment Unresolved questions References Abstract Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a retinal dystrophy and/or dysplasia of prenatal onset. About 10 to 20% of blind children are though...
متن کاملLeber congenital amaurosis caused by mutations in RPGRIP1.
Recessive null mutations in retinitis pigmentosa GTPase regulator interacting protein 1 (RPGRIP1) gene are the cause of LCA6 and account for 5% to 6% of the total patient population. RPGRIP1 has an essential role in the photoreceptor connecting cilia, and photoreceptors lacking RPGRIP1 are unable to maintain the light sensing outer segments. As a result, patients lose retinal functions at an ea...
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Background: Leber congenital amaurosis (LCA) is a rare inherited retinal disease causing severe visual impairment in infancy. It has been reported that 9-15% of LCA cases have mutations in CRB1 gene. The complex of CRB1 protein with other associated proteins affects the determination of cell polarity, orientation, and morphogenesis of photoreceptors. Here, we report three novel pathogenic varia...
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1. Weleber RG, Francis PJ, Trzupek KM. Leber ongenital amaurosis 2004 [Updated 2010]. In: Pagon RA, Bird TD, Dolan CR, et al., eds. GeneReviewsTM [Internet] (WA): University of Washington, 1993, from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK1298/ 2. Bainbridge JW, Smith AJ, Barker SS et al. Effect of gene therapy on visual function in Leber’s congenital amaurosis. N Engl J Med 2008: 358 (21): 2231...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Scientific Reports
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2045-2322
DOI: 10.1038/srep33742